Nepal
Nepal is a unique country perched on the Himalayan range, where the landscape transitions from the fertile lowlands of the Tarai—an extension of the Gangetic plains—to rolling foothills and the mighty Himalayan giants and extending into the Tibetan plateau to some extent. This diverse terrain has captivated saints, yogis, pilgrims, explorers, scholars, scientists, and academics for centuries. The country's striking topography, along with its rich diversity of plants, animals, and cultures, draws aspiring travelers from around the world.
Roughly 75 percent of Nepal is covered by rugged mountain terrain, making it one of the most challenging landscapes on earth.
Nepal remained isolated for ages, with its borders closed to foreigners. However, with the advent of democracy and the end of this long period of restriction, the country opened its doors to tourism. The coronation of King Mahendra in 1956 marked a significant turning point (for more, read "The Mountain Is Young" by Han Suyin). The 1960s and 70s saw the arrival of peace-loving flower children, who ventured into Nepal's "virgin" mountains, seeking solace from the Cold War and pursuing spirituality. This era marked the beginning of tourism in Nepal.
Whether it's spending a few nights in vibrant cities, embarking on an Asian-style jungle safari in the forested lowlands, taking short hikes to scenic vantage points, rafting on mighty glacier-fed rivers, undertaking long and arduous treks to base camps, or exploring circuits of the towering Himalayan peaks—Nepal offers it all. So, let's begin the adventure!